Training
Which Accessory Exercises Support the Squat, Bench Press and Deadlift?
Accessory exercises support the main lifts by strengthening the muscles and positions that limit them. Choose a few that target weaknesses you can identify in your own lifts, and keep the squat, bench press and deadlift as the priority.
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Accessory exercises support the squat, bench press and deadlift by strengthening the muscles and positions that limit those lifts. The most useful choices target a weakness you have identified, while the main lifts stay at the centre of the programme.
Start with your sticking points
Before choosing accessories, look at where your lifts actually fail. A squat that gets stuck out of the bottom points toward different needs than one where the torso folds forward. A bench press that stalls near the chest may call for different work than one that is slow to lock out. Record your misses for a few weeks and look for patterns. Picking accessories from a list of popular exercises without this step tends to add fatigue without fixing the problem.
Matching exercises to each lift
For the squat, leg-based movements such as split squats, leg presses and front-loaded variations build quadriceps and glute strength, while trunk exercises help you stay braced under the bar. For the bench press, close-grip pressing and triceps work often support lockout, and rowing and pulling movements build a stable upper back that keeps the shoulders in position. For the deadlift, hamstring-focused hinges such as Romanian deadlifts, along with grip and trunk work, are common choices.
Nordic hamstring exercises were studied in football players, where they reduced hamstring injury rates. Outside that context the evidence is more limited. Treat them as one option to try if they suit you, and stop if they cause pain.
Keep the volume and order sensible
Accessories should support the main lifts, not replace them. When strength is the priority, many coaches place the main lift first in a session, because heavy endurance-style work can interfere with strength gains in some contexts. A small number of accessories per session is usually enough. Research suggests that more weekly sets per muscle are linked with more growth, with the benefit levelling off at higher volumes, so aim for a range that fits your recovery rather than a fixed number.
Track and adjust
Use a simple double progression approach for accessories. Work within a target rep range, and add load once you can complete the top of that range with good form. Review your choices every few weeks. If an accessory does not change your sticking point after a fair trial, swap it for another. Pain that persists or worsens should be assessed by a physiotherapist or doctor rather than trained through.
Takeaway
Pick accessories to address the weak points you can see in your own lifts, keep their number modest, and let the squat, bench press and deadlift stay the priority. Track the results and change whatever does not help.
Drafted with AI assistance and reviewed by the Fiytt team. General information, not medical advice.